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The
oracular spherical stone from Lepenski Vir
Parallel
lines, various types of crosses, Vs opened by a vertical segment, trees
of life, Ys, Hs
A mysterious spherical stone, found in Lepenski
Vir (former Yugoslavia), has been inscribed 7,500 years ago with root-signs
of proto-European script. The surface has horizontal and vertical lines
engraved on it: a kind of map of the world divided into meridians and
parallels. Most of the grid sections are covered with script signs, the
rest are completely empty.
Shan Winn hypotheses that a rod was inserted in the sphere to rotate it.
The sphere has the longest and most extraordinary inscription of ancient
European script . The writing
is developed along four horizontal bands. Three of these bands have ten
boxes arranged perpendicularly to each other and almost all are full of
glyphs. The last band has only eight sections and is partly filled by
three signs, including an X that occupies a large space; the other compartments
are empty. Probably either this band contained a kind of addition or else
the triad of signs served as heading or marker. The white sections could
signify a pause in the message or mark its beginning-end.
Harald Haarmann compares the distribution of the writing signs on the
Lepenski Vir stone to that of the geometric patterns on the divinatory
bones of ancient China. And he hazards a guess: perhaps the strange object
was inscribed for divinatory purposes.
We are perhaps looking at the oldest documentation on the use of writing
for oracular purposes.
Haarmann
H., Early Civilization and Literacy in Europe. An Inquiry Into Cultural
Continuity in the Mediterranean World, Berlino, New York, 1995.
Winn, Shan M.M., Pre-writing in Southeastern Europe: The Sign System of
the
Vincha Culture ca 4000 BC, Western Publishers, Calgary, 1981
Merlini M., Was Writing Born in Europe? Searching for a Sacred Script,
Rome ( in preparation )
Winn, Shan M.M., A Neolithic Sign System in Southeastern Europe, in M.
Le Cron Foster, L. Botscharow J. "The Life of Symbols" Westview
Press, Boulder San Francisco 1990
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